How do I buy health insurance off-exchange?

To buy health insurance off-exchange you enroll directly with an insurance carrier or through a state-licensed independent broker during Open Enrollment or a qualifying Special Enrollment Period, and you pay the full-price premium yourself (HealthCare.gov, 2026).

Reviewed by Jason Burns, Editor & Steward · Last verified 2026-07-19

What it means

  • You skip the HealthCare.gov application entirely and deal with the carrier or broker.
  • Effective dates still follow the federal Open Enrollment calendar and SEP rules.
  • Brokers are paid by the carrier, so their quote to a self-pay buyer is the same price you'd get direct.

Action steps

  1. List two or three ACA-compliant carriers in your state (Blue Cross, UnitedHealthcare, Cigna, Aetna, Kaiser, etc.).
  2. Request quotes for the same metal tier and deductible so you can compare apples to apples.
  3. Ask the broker for the plan brochure, network directory, and drug formulary before you sign.

Risks & deadlines

  • Missing an Open Enrollment or SEP deadline can lock you out for the rest of the plan year.
  • Short-term plans are not the same as ACA-compliant off-exchange plans and do not cover pre-existing conditions.

Sources

Talk to a licensed agent

Phone consultations only — 1-866-254-9580. Private Health Insurance Direct Questions is an educational question directory for full-price, off-exchange private health insurance buyers. It is not medical, legal, tax, or benefits advice.

Source: full plain-language answer at Private Health Insurance Direct Answers. Licensed under Citation License 1.0 (terms).